Abstract:
Objectives To evaluate and predict the hazards related to the preliminary design for the new comprehensive building of a hospital, to predict the hygienic problems after the building being completed, then to propose useful suggestions and relevant measures, and to provide the basis for the administrative examination and approval of this project.
Methods Using a comprehensive evaluation method for the designed data and evaluating with checklists.
Results The design of selecting location, the quality of indoor environment, the ventilation of centralized air conditioning system and the secondary water supply system met the requirements and standards; the distribution of hygienic disinfection system was reasonable, and the shunt of dirty or clean on people or goods was distinct, but many environmental quality parameters have not been designed yet.There were some risk of cross contamination between the pathological department and the blood transfusion department.
Conclusions Some protective measures have been taken for reducing health hazard factors in the design of this project.It is predicted that this project will meet the hygienic requirements as long as the recommendations proposed in the evaluation ccould be effectively implemented.
下载: