怀化市直管临床医疗机构消毒灭菌效果监测与防治对策

Strategies for Monitoring and Control Measures on Sterilization and Disinfection in Clinical Institutions in Huaihua

摘要:
目的了解临床医疗机构消毒与灭菌现状, 为做好院内感染防控工作提供依据。
方法 2012年对市卫生局直管的临床医疗机构消毒与灭菌效果进行监测。
结果上、下半年消毒与灭菌总合格率为84.52%、91.89%, 二者结果比较差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。人民医院、中医院、个体医院总合格率分别为89.07%、85.16%、84.11%, 三者结果比较差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。
结论提高认识、加强管理, 是搞好临床医疗机构消毒与灭菌工作最有效的途径之一, 是控制院内感染的关键。

Abstract:
Objectives To understand the current situation of disinfection and sterilization in clinical institutions and to provide evidence for the prevention and control of infection in hospitals in Huaihua.
Methods Monitoring the effect of sterilization and disinfection measures in clinical institutions governed by the health department of the city in 2012.
Results The disinfection and sterilization were qualified in 84.52% of institutions in the first two seasons of the year, and 91.89% in the next two seasons (P < 0.05). The overall qualification rates of People's Hospital, Chinese Medicine Hospital and Private Hospital were 89.07%, 85.16% and 84.11%, respectively (P < 0.05).
Conclusions The most effective way to control disinfection and sterilization measures in clinical institutions is to improve awareness and strengthen management.