邱兵, 白国银, 李丽丽, 朱东山, 祁妍敏, 周毓瑾. 民用飞机客舱空气质量标准限值及检测方法的比较[J]. 环境卫生学杂志, 2013, 3(6): 515-518, 523.
    引用本文: 邱兵, 白国银, 李丽丽, 朱东山, 祁妍敏, 周毓瑾. 民用飞机客舱空气质量标准限值及检测方法的比较[J]. 环境卫生学杂志, 2013, 3(6): 515-518, 523.
    Qiu Bing, Bai Guoyin, Li Lili, Zhu Dongshan, Qi Yanmin, Zhou Yujin. Comparative Study of Limit Values and Test Methods for Civil Aircraft Cabin Air Quality Standards[J]. Journal of Environmental Hygiene, 2013, 3(6): 515-518, 523.
    Citation: Qiu Bing, Bai Guoyin, Li Lili, Zhu Dongshan, Qi Yanmin, Zhou Yujin. Comparative Study of Limit Values and Test Methods for Civil Aircraft Cabin Air Quality Standards[J]. Journal of Environmental Hygiene, 2013, 3(6): 515-518, 523.

    民用飞机客舱空气质量标准限值及检测方法的比较

    Comparative Study of Limit Values and Test Methods for Civil Aircraft Cabin Air Quality Standards

    • 摘要:
      目的  为飞机客舱空气质量污染事故调查、飞机适航认证及客舱环境卫生监测提供参考。
      方法 比较目前国内外民用飞机客舱空气质量标准限值及检测方法。
      结果 我国民用飞机客舱空气质量参数限值与国外限值要求有一定差别, 主要是我国飞机客舱相对湿度限值比国外限值要求偏高; 我国客舱温度限值要求按季节划分, 国外则按飞机地面和巡航状态区分; 我国客舱风速的限值略大于国外限值; 而我国客舱二氧化碳和一氧化碳浓度限值均小于国外限值。其部分相关的检测方法也与国外存在一定差距。
      结论 我国公共交通工具卫生标准中有关飞机客舱卫生部分参数限值及检测方法尚不够合理, 建议应建立适合我国飞机客舱空气质量的卫生标准体系, 包括飞机客舱空气质量各参数限值及其检测方法、评价指南等。

       

      Abstract:
      Objectives To provide the references for aircraft cabin air pollution accident investigation, aircraft airworthiness certification and cabin environmental health monitor.
      Methods Comparative study of the limit values and testing methods of cabin air quality standards.
      Results There are different parameters of civilian aircraft cabin air quality between China and other countries. The limit of cabin relative humidity in China is greater than other countries. The cabin temperature limit according to the season in China is different from other countries with limit according to the ground and cruise state. Limit value of cabin wind speed in China is greater than that in other countries. The cabin carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide concentration limits in China are less than those in other countries.Some of related measures also have a certain gap with foreign.
      Conclusions Parts of limit values and testing methods of health standards for public transport are not reasonable enough.We should develop aircraft cabin air quality standards system in China, including aircraft cabin air quality limits, test methods and evaluation guidelines, etc.

       

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