南昌市肺癌患者疾病经济负担调查
Economic Burden of Lung Cancer Patients in Nanchang
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摘要:目的 通过调查, 测算南昌市肺癌患者的疾病经济负担现状, 促进卫生资源的合理运用和优先投入。方法 采用现况研究, 对2014年9月1日-2015年1月1日期间的肺癌患者, 按照知情同意原则对患者及照料者进行问卷调查, 收集资料, 运用SPSS进行统计描述分析, 并测算肺癌患者疾病经济负担。结果 南昌市肺癌患者, 近6月内, 人均门诊总费用为2834.84元; 近12月内, 人均住院总费用为101 536.67元。结论 患者总经济负担的主要来源是住院费用, 而门诊费用则对患者影响较小。Abstract:Objectives To measure the economic burden of lung cancer patients in Nanchang and to promote a reasonable application and prior input of health resources.Methods Lung cancer patients and their caregivers were surveyed by questionnaire in 2014-9-1 to 2015-1-1. The descriptive analysis of data collected according to the principle of informed consent was analyzed statistically by SPSS, and the average economic burden of lung cancer patients was calculated.Results The total cost of an outpatient was ¥2834.84 in 6 months, the average cost of hospitalization for 12 months was ¥101536.67 in Nanchang.Conclusion The primary source of total economic burden for lung cancer patient was the expense in hospitalization, while the cost for outpatient service had little effect on patients.