淋洗类化妆品对家兔眼和皮肤刺激性检测

孔建; 张少平; 张明; 治洪

doi:10.13421/j.cnki.hjwsxzz.2015.02.020

淋洗类化妆品对家兔眼和皮肤刺激性检测

Skin and Eye Irritation After Using Rinse-off Cosmetics

摘要

摘要:
目的为评价淋洗类化妆品的安全性, 对2007-2013年期间收集的进口淋洗类化妆品样品进行皮肤和眼刺激性测试。
方法按照《化妆品卫生规范》(2007年版)中描述的皮肤刺激试验和眼刺激试验方法对190个淋洗类化妆品样品进行检测。
结果 190个测试的皮肤刺激试验样品中, 刺激反应强度属于无刺激性和轻刺激性的各占50%, 在所有样品中均未发现刺激强度属于中刺激性或强刺激性的。在149个眼刺激试验测试样品中, 无刺激性的样品约占27.5%;微刺激和轻刺激的样品分别占37.6%和30.9%。由此可见, 轻刺激性及轻刺激性以下样品占绝大多数, 约占测试样品总数的96.0%。
结论多数测试的样品中皮肤和眼刺激性较小, 符合使用安全要求。

Abstract:
Objective For the purpose of assessing the safety of rinse-off cosmetics, the skin and eye irritation of imported cosmetic samples collected in 2007-2013 were tested in rabbits.
Methods The skin and eye irritation was tested by the method in "Hygienic Standard for Cosmetics"(2007).
Results In the skin irritation test for 190 cosmetic samples, no irritation and mild irritation accounted for 50% and 50%, with no any moderate or strong irritation. In eye irritation test for 149 cosmetic samples, no irritation accounted for 27.5%; mild and slight irritation accounted for 37.6% and 30.9% respectively. It means that most of tested samples(96.0%) showed slight irritation or under.
Conclusion Based on above results, from the point of skin and eye irritation, the samples tested were considered safe.

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